OVERROUND HORSE RACING
Article

What Does Overround Betting Mean In Horse Racing?

Nov 6, 2025

Come across the term 'overround' when placing your horse racing bets, and are not sure what it means? We've got you covered in this nifty guide below.

Stuart Ballard
UK Betting Site Editor

What Is Overround Betting in Horse Racing?

If you bet on horse racing regularly, you probably compare odds between bookies to squeeze out every bit of value you can. But there’s a lesser-known concept that can massively influence your returnsoverround. It’s how bookmakers build in their margin on a race, and understanding it helps punters identify when odds are fair… and when the bookie edge is stacked against you.

If you’re comparing racing odds and want to see which firms consistently offer value, our breakdown of the top 20 UK betting sites is a great place to start.

In this guide, we explain what overround means, why it matters in horse racing, how to calculate it, and how you can use it to your advantage.

Definition Of Overround

The 'Overround' is the percentage above 100% that represents the bookmaker's built-in profit margin on a market.

In a totally fair market, the total implied probabilities of all runners would equal 100%. But bookies add a margin to ensure they make money no matter who wins - and that extra percentage is the overround.
Example

In a 5-horse race, the odds might give the following implied probabilities:

  • Horse A = 33%
  • Horse B = 25%
  • Horce C = 20%
  • Horse D = 17%
  • Horse E = 10%

If you add them all together, it equals 105%.

The extra 5% above 100% is the bookmaker's overround - their built-in profit margin.

Side note: Implied Probabilities Converter

Now confused by implied probabilities? Don’t worry - they can be tricky at first. Our odds converter tool makes it simple to see exactly what each probability means in terms of decimal or fractional odds.

Enter the probability, and instantly get the corresponding odds so you can better understand the chances of each horse winning and make more informed betting decisions.

Odds Converter

Convert fractional, decimal, American, and implied probability odds instantly.

Back To Overround: Why It Matters In Horse Racing

Understanding the overround is paramount to extracting the most value from your bets - and it differs greatly in horse racing compared to other popular markets like football.

Horse racing has loads of runners relative to most sports. A Premier League match only has three possible outcomes (home/draw/away) — but a racing field can have 5, 8, 12, or sometimes in excess of 20 horses.

More runners = more overround = more bookmaker margin baked into odds.

Understanding overround helps you:

  • 🎯 Identify fairer odds and value betting opportunities
  • 📉 Spot when a market is overpriced and avoid it
  • 💻 Choose bookmakers that consistently offer better racing margins
  • 📊 Improve long-term ROI instead of falling victim to the house edge

For serious racing punters, this knowledge is gold.

What To Look Out For

As a rule of thumb, the closer the number is to 100%, the better. Any sports betting market with an overround of above 115% is probably not worth it.

You're more likely to find lower overrounds in big events, such as Royal Ascot and Cheltenham due to higher competition amongst bookies.

❌ High Overround (115%) = Not great value

✅ Low Overround (102%) = Excellent value

Key Points

  • Horse Racing major events such as Cheltenham and Grand National usually result on low overrounds.
  • Betting Exchange sites usually offer better value
  • Overround usually starts dropping in the build-up to the race with markets beginning to settle

How To Calculate Overround

Looking at a bunch of numbers on a screen can sometimes make you feel like you're in the Matrix, but the maths involved for calculating an overround is far easier than it looks.

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to work out the overround and whether it's good value or not.

1
Convert Odds To Implied Probability

The first step to working out the overround is converting the odds into implied probability.

You can either use our odds converter tool above or here's a quick breakdown on how to do the maths quickly.

Formula: Probability (%) = (100 ÷ decimal odds)

Example: A horse has odds of 5.0 (4/1). 100 ÷ 5.0 = 20. So that would mean there is 20% implied probability.

Full Race Example

Horse A = 3.33 (30% probability)
Horse B = 4.00 (25%)
Horse C = 5.00 (20%)
Horse D = 6.67 (15%)
Horse E = 4.55 (22%)

2
Add Odds Together

The next step is to combine all the implied probabilities together.

30 + 25.00 + 20.00 + 15.00 + 22 = 112.00%

That means the market on offer with this specific bookie is offering an overround of 112% - relatively high and possibly better value elsewhere.

3
Compare

This is where those in the know can extract the most value from the market.

You've now worked out the overround one bookie is offering in that race, now it's time to compare with some other top betting sites.

The smaller the overround, the better the market value - meaning more of the true odds are passed on to you as a bettor.

It can take a bit of practice to get quicker at converting odds, adding up probabilities, and spotting value. Still, once you've nailed down a routine, it'll soon become second nature - and a key part of your overall betting strategy!

Top Horse Racing Betting Sites

You've now got an understanding of how overround works in horse racing - now it's time to put it into practice.

If you've got an eye on an upcoming horse racing event like Cheltenham, Royal Ascot or the Grand National then it's the perfect time to check out the best betting sites offering new welcome bonuses.

Bookies often inflate their sign-up offers to entice new customers - meaning more free bets for the punters!

Below we've handpicked our top three horse racing betting sites for you to check out!

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Top Horse Racing Betting Sites
Company Best forAction
Best for
Extra race places
18+ New UK+ROI Customers only. Certain deposit methods & bet types excl. Min first £5 bet within 14 days of account reg at min odds 1/2 to get 5x £5 free bets. Free bets available to use on selected sportsbook markets only. Free bets valid for 7 days, stake not returned. Restrictions + T&Cs apply.
Best for
'Money back if 2nd' free bet deals
18+ New UK customers (Excluding NI) only. £40 in FREE Bets (FB) as £30 in sports bets & a £10 casino bonus (CB). Min Deposit £10. Min stake £10. Min odds Evs. FB applied on 1st settlement of any qualifying bet. FB 7-day expiry. 1 FB offer per customer, household & IP address only. Account & Payment restrictions. 14 days to accept £10 CB, then active for 3 days. CB 5x wagering & max redeemable £100. Game restrictions apply. Cashed out/Free Bets won’t apply. 30 days to qualify. T&Cs Apply. 18+. Applies to bets placed on match betting ahead of kick off. Get paid out as a winner if your team goes 2 goals ahead even if they win, lose or draw. 90 mins only. Applies to Singles & Multiples. Max €/£50k on losing selection. Account & payment restrictions apply. T&Cs apply.
Best for
Volume of daily racing promotions
18+ New UK Customers Only. Bet £10+ on any sportsbook markets at odds of evens (2.00) or greater. No cash out. Get 50% back of your first day’s losses (from first bet settlement until 23:59) as a Free Bet up to £25, valid for 7 days. Min. 3 bets on different events required, with 2 bets being at least 50% of your largest stake. Place at least 1 bet of £10+ at odds 2.00+ to receive a £5 Free Bet even if your account is up or losses are under £5. T&Cs Apply. GambleAware.org